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Financial Glossary — Car Loan Calculator

Clear definitions of key Australian Australian car loans and vehicle finance terms. Use this glossary alongside our calculator to understand your results.

💡 How to use this glossary: These definitions relate directly to the terms used in our free Car Loan Calculator. Click any letter below to jump to that section, or use Ctrl+F / Cmd+F to search the page.
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B C D E F G N P R

B

Balloon Payment

A lump sum due at the end of a car loan term — typically 20-30% of the vehicle price. Reduces monthly payments but costs more in total interest.

C

Chattel Mortgage

A business car finance product where the lender takes a mortgage over the vehicle. Used by ABN holders to claim GST and depreciation.

Comparison Rate

The true annual cost of a car loan including most fees. Required by Australian law alongside the advertised rate.

Comprehensive Insurance

Full vehicle insurance required by most lenders as a condition of a secured car loan.

D

Dealer Finance

Finance arranged through a car dealership, typically funded by the manufacturer's finance arm or a bank. Often more expensive than bank finance.

Drive-Away Price

The total price of a vehicle including all on-road costs — registration, stamp duty, CTP insurance and dealer delivery fees.

E

Establishment Fee

A one-off fee charged by the lender to set up the loan. Included in the comparison rate calculation.

F

Finance Pre-Approval

A conditional approval from a lender confirming the maximum amount they will lend. Obtained before visiting a dealer.

G

GAP Insurance

Insurance covering the difference between an insurance payout and the remaining loan balance if a vehicle is written off.

N

Novated Lease

A vehicle lease arrangement where an employer makes payments from an employee's pre-tax salary, creating significant tax savings.

P

PPSR (Personal Property Securities Register)

A national register showing whether a vehicle has existing finance or is stolen. Check at ppsr.gov.au for $2.

R

Residual Value

The estimated value of a vehicle at the end of a lease or loan term. Used to calculate balloon payment amounts.

Use Our Free Calculator

Now that you understand the terminology, use our free Car Loan Calculator to calculate your results. All terms above appear throughout the calculator and our guides.

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